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OBD-II · Engine and powertrain (P)

P242F

DPF restriction - ash accumulation bank 1

What it means

The engine computer estimates that the DPF is loaded with ash. Ash is the unburnable residue from engine oil; regeneration cannot remove it, only professional cleaning or a new filter.

Symptoms

  • engine warning light and/or DPF warning
  • reduced power (limp mode)
  • more frequent regenerations (fan running after switch-off, higher idle)

Likely causes, most likely first

Likely causes, most likely first
No.Cause
01high mileage ash build-up (normal wear of the DPF)
02engine oil that is not low-ash (not the specified ACEA C / low-SAPS grade)
03engine burning oil (turbo seals, valve stem seals, worn rings)
04ash counter not reset after a DPF was cleaned or replaced
05faulty pressure sensor or hoses giving a false reading

What to check, step by step

  1. 01Read the ash load / ash mass value and DPF history with a diagnostic tool.
  2. 02Check pressure sensor hoses and sensor readings (engine off should be near zero).
  3. 03Check that the correct low-SAPS oil is being used and whether the engine uses oil.
  4. 04If ash really is high, have the DPF professionally cleaned or replaced.
  5. 05After cleaning or replacement, reset the ash/DPF adaptation values with the diagnostic tool.