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OBD-II · Engine and powertrain (P)

P0456

EVAP system very small leak detected

What it means

The evaporative emission system has a very small leak, often a fuel cap seal or a tiny crack in a hose. Only cars with a leak-detection pump or tank pressure sensor run this test; many European-market cars do not.

Symptoms

  • engine warning light
  • no change in how the car drives

Likely causes, most likely first

Likely causes, most likely first
No.Cause
01worn fuel cap seal
02small crack in an EVAP hose or seal
03leaking canister or purge valve
04faulty leak-detection pump

What to check, step by step

  1. 01Check the fuel cap: seal present, undamaged and tightened until it clicks
  2. 02Inspect the EVAP hoses, canister and filler neck for cracks and loose connections
  3. 03Smoke-test the EVAP system to find the leak
  4. 04Check the leak-detection pump or tank pressure sensor and the canister vent